Jonathan Metzler

Jonathan Metzler

Jonathan Metzler is a researcher and co-author of the 2002 paper introducing the Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory.

Who they are

Jonathan Metzler is a researcher and co-author of the 2002 paper introducing the Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory. On this site the name is tied to Fear of Failure.

Key papers

Conroy, D. E., Willow, J. P., & Metzler, J. N. (2002). Multidimensional fear of failure measurement: The Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 14(2), 76-90.

Key ideas

Fear of Failure: A lasting tendency to expect failing to be costly and to steer away from tasks where it looks likely, measured through the consequences a person expects.


Sources

  1. Conroy, D. E., Willow, J. P., & Metzler, J. N. (2002). Multidimensional fear of failure measurement: The Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 14(2), 76-90.