s group and by Hwang, Lee and Legendre 2024 and Anderson, Anderson and Nguyen 2025, both read as OpenAlex reconstructed abstracts only, plus Bray
ABSENCE CHECK (2011), s group and by Hwang, Lee and Legendre 2024 and Anderson, Anderson and Nguyen 2025, both read as OpenAlex reconstructed abstracts only, plus Bray. Cited in 1 article on this site.
What our sources record
Reproduced as it was written when this source was checked, figures and all.
s field challenge to the premise. The article says 'not independently replicated' and does not say 'failed to replicate'. Separately NOT USED: the widely repeated '8 per cent higher value' figure, which appears nowhere in the paper's reported statistics and is NOT VERIFIED; and an unverified report of a 2026 chatbot delay study, for which no primary source was retrieved.