Comparing child outcomes of physical punishment and alternative disciplinary tactics: a meta-analysis
26 studies; conditional spanking favoured over 10 of 13 alternative tactics for reducing noncompliance or antisocial behaviour; customary physical punishment equal to alternatives except one large study; only overly severe or predominant use compared unfavourably.
26 studies; conditional spanking favoured over 10 of 13 alternative tactics for reducing noncompliance or antisocial behaviour; customary physical punishment equal to alternatives except one large study; only overly severe or predominant use compared unfavourably.
Written from the abstract read 2026-10-15.
What our sources record
Reproduced as it was written when this source was checked, figures and all.
doi:10.1007/s10567-005-2340-z. Abstract read: 26 studies; conditional spanking favoured over 10 of 13 alternative tactics for reducing noncompliance or antisocial behaviour; customary physical punishment equal to alternatives except one large study; only overly severe or predominant use compared unfavourably.